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Descovy for PrEP | Killexams.com Resources

Descovy (emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide) is a manufacturer-identify oral pill prescribed for preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP) in certain individuals vulnerable to constructing HIV. this text covers themes similar to facet results, dosage, and how Descovy works.

Descovy is accredited to be used as preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for definite adults and young people with an improved possibility of developing HIV. Descovy belongs to a drug classification called nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors. The medicine is not accessible in a universal edition.

study on for more counsel about Descovy. that you could also discuss with this article for a finished examine Descovy and its other makes use of.

Preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP) refers to taking an HIV treatment, equivalent to Descovy, earlier than skills publicity to HIV. Taking PrEP medication each day (or as prescribed) can decrease the risk of contracting HIV.

PrEP is used for individuals with an elevated chance for setting up HIV. This comprises people who:

HIV is an epidemic that transmits via bodily fluids, reminiscent of blood, semen, or vaginal fluids. as soon as HIV is internal your physique, it attacks certain immune system cells. Your immune system acts as your physique’s protection mechanism in opposition t an infection.

principally, HIV attacks CD4 cells, that are also known as T cells. CD4 cells are a type of white blood cell. They aid direct how your immune equipment responds to an an infection. without medicine, HIV may cause your CD4 mobile count to lower. This reduces the immune device’s capability to fight infections.

symptoms of HIV can fluctuate reckoning on how lots the situation has advanced and different components. Early signs may additionally include flu-like symptoms, similar to fever, fatigue, muscle weakness, and unintended weight reduction.

Left untreated, HIV may cause your CD4 counts to drop to degrees low adequate to be dangerous. If this happens, you may well be in danger for establishing opportunistic infections. These are infections that usually aren’t more likely to affect a person unless the adult has reduced immune gadget exercise. In americans with HIV, opportunistic infections can be lifestyles threatening.

Descovy is permitted to be used as PrEP in definite people with an multiplied risk of setting up HIV. This comprises definite adults in addition to definite kids who weigh at the least 77 kilos (lb) (35 kilograms [kg]). Descovy isn’t accepted for PrEP use in women* in danger for contracting HIV via vaginal intercourse. The drug’s effectiveness for HIV PrEP hasn’t been tested during this group of americans.

individuals taking Descovy for PrEP ought to acquire a terrible HIV examine outcomes immediately earlier than starting treatment. Your doctor will order this look at various for you. You’ll also need to take an HIV check and have a bad outcome each three months while taking Descovy for PrEP.

* intercourse and gender exist on spectrums. Use of the time period “female” in this article refers to sex assigned at birth.

Descovy is approved to be used as HIV PrEP in certain teenagers weighing at least 77 lb (35 kg), in addition to in definite adults. See “Who can use Descovy for PrEP?” just above for details.

Descovy is authorized for use as preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP) to aid steer clear of HIV in definite adults and children. if your doctor has prescribed the drug, you may well be questioning how Descovy works as PrEP.

Descovy carries two energetic medicine: emtricitabine and tenofovir alafenamide. each medication steer clear of HIV from multiplying (making copies of itself). To do that, the medication work to dam a undeniable enzyme that HIV must multiply. An enzyme is a type of protein.

When taken for PrEP, Descovy helps to keep away from the virus from beginning an attack in opposition t your immune equipment. If HIV enters your body, it doubtless won’t be in a position to multiply. This skill that the virus will be not likely to develop or unfold.

Descovy has been shown to be effective as preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP) to assist evade HIV in a medical study. individuals in the study took either Descovy or Truvada, which is an extra medicine used for PrEP. at the conclusion of the study, virtually all of the individuals taking both Descovy or Truvada didn’t contract HIV.

The facilities for disease manage and Prevention (CDC) recommends taking PrEP as prescribed to assist steer clear of HIV. at present, two oral aggregate medication can be found for HIV PrEP:

For PrEP to be constructive at fighting HIV, you must observe the remedy plan your doctor prescribes. See the “Taking Descovy” section just beneath for suggestions in regards to the drug’s dosage.

To study extra about how Descovy compares with Truvada, see this text.

Descovy is authorised to be used as preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP) to assist keep away from HIV. beneath are details about taking Descovy for PrEP.

Descovy comes as an oral tablet. It consists of two energetic drugs: emtricitabine and tenofovir alafenamide. Descovy is purchasable in a single energy: 200 milligrams (mg) emtricitabine/25 mg tenofovir alafenamide.

The common dosage of Descovy for PrEP is one pill day by day.

notice: besides being used for PrEP, Descovy is also used to treat HIV in certain americans. bear in mind that the drug’s dosage may additionally vary with these different makes use of. To be trained more, speak with your medical professional.

Descovy can be taken either with or with out meals. be sure you take it at in regards to the same time every day.

Descovy is taken once a day.

Descovy could cause facet effects that are mild or critical. The lists beneath consist of one of the most facet outcomes which have been reported via people taking Descovy for preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP) to assist keep away from HIV.

To learn about other advantage side outcomes of the drug, including side results from taking Descovy to deal with HIV an infection, talk with your doctor or pharmacist. that you can additionally see our complete article on Descovy or check with the drug’s prescribing assistance.

observe: After the food and Drug Administration (FDA) approves a medication, it tracks and reports aspect outcomes of the drug. in case you strengthen a aspect impact while taking Descovy and would like to inform the FDA, seek advice from MedWatch.

Like most medicine, Descovy can cause some light facet outcomes. The extra normal gentle side results of Descovy when used for PrEP in a medical study encompass:

These facet consequences of Descovy may well be transient and last for a few days or even weeks. but if they last for an extended time, or if they bother you or become extreme, it’s vital to talk with your doctor or pharmacist.

severe side consequences from Descovy are infrequent but can take place.

talk together with your medical professional appropriate away if you enhance severe side consequences while taking Descovy. If the aspect effects seem to be life threatening otherwise you feel you’re having a medical emergency, name 911 or your local emergency number automatically.

severe facet outcomes from Descovy can consist of:

* An hypersensitivity is viable after taking Descovy. but this aspect effect wasn’t suggested in scientific studies.† Descovy has a boxed warning for this aspect impact. A boxed warning is probably the most severe warning from the FDA. To study more, see the “earlier than taking Descovy” area beneath.

before you take Descovy, there’s some vital counsel to take into account. The drug may additionally not be a safe choice for you if in case you have certain medical situations or different factors that have an effect on your fitness. Some of those are outlined below.

This drug has boxed warnings. A boxed warning is the most critical warning from the food and Drug Administration (FDA). It indicators medical doctors and sufferers about drug results that may well be unhealthy.

apart from boxed warnings, Descovy has other warnings.

If any of right here clinical situations or other health components are central to you, speak with your medical professional earlier than taking Descovy:

How much Descovy expenses depends on a number of elements. These can include your prescribed remedy regimen, the assurance plan you've got, the pharmacy you employ, and your location.

shop up to eighty% in your prescription devoid of using coverage.

Dosage

200/25mg Descovy (30 tablets)

comfortably demonstrate the Optum Perks coupon at your favored pharmacy and immediately retailer with out using coverage. The coupon doesn’t expire so be sure to save it for use with refills.

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Retail fee refers back to the brand’s published checklist fee and is up to date as of three/2023. Retail and discounted prices are U.S.-simplest and might range in line with region and pharmacy. We cannot make certain that the discounted price listed right here will precisely match the fee at your pharmacy. Please contact your pharmacy for the accurate expense.

Optum Perks and Healthline are subsidiaries of RVO health.

Pricing source:Perks.optum.com

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Now that you simply’ve discovered about Descovy for preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP) of HIV, you may also nonetheless have some questions. speak together with your doctor or pharmacist, who can advise you on no matter if Descovy might be appropriate for you.

listed here are every other effective references:

Disclaimer: scientific news these days has made every effort to be sure that all suggestions is factually proper, finished, and up thus far. besides the fact that children, this text may still not be used as a substitute for the competencies and skills of a licensed health practitioner. be sure you all the time check with your doctor or one more health professional earlier than taking any treatment. The drug advice contained herein is discipline to change and isn't meant to cover all viable uses, instructions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergy symptoms, or adverse results. The absence of warnings or other suggestions for a given drug doesn't indicate that the drug or drug aggregate is protected, constructive, or applicable for all sufferers or all specific makes use of.